UEFA decided the expanded format of eight teams for the
final stages was a success after 1980.
But this time they also decided to restore the Semi-Final stage, rather
than just two group winners contesting the Final. France was given the tournament to host. The first time they had hosted a tournament
since 1938 when they hosted the 3rd World Cup Finals.
QUALIFICATION
For the qualification stage, thirty-two teams were put into seven
groups, four of five teams, and three of four teams.
GROUP ONE:
Belgium, East Germany, Scotland, Switzerland
GROUP TWO:
Finland, Poland, Portugal, USSR
GROUP THREE:
Denmark, England, Greece, Hungary, Luxembourg
GROUP FOUR:
Bulgaria, Norway, Wales, Yugoslavia
GROUP FIVE:
Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Italy, Romania, Sweden
GROUP SIX:
Albania, Austria, Northern Ireland, Turkey, West Germany
GROUP SEVEN:
Iceland, Malta, Netherlands, Republic of Ireland
Group 1 saw Scotland come up against the 1980 losing finalists, Belgium. Both countries had competed in the 1982 World
Cup in Spain, which Belgium had advanced to the 2nd phase, beating
Argentina, the holders, in their opening match.
The other two teams were East
Germany and Switzerland. Scotland
began well with a 2-0 win over East
Germany at Hampden Park.
They then
suffered defeat in Berne against Switzerland
and then two Kenny Dalglish goals saw them lead 2-1 in Belgium, only to
eventually lose, 2-3.
Switzerland then arrived in Glasgow and
came away with a 2-2 draw. With Belgium winning every game so far, and only the
group winners to qualify, it was all over for the Scots. They were the first team to take points off
the Belgians when a Charlie Nicholas goal levelled things at Hampden. Belgium
then lost to Switzerland, but they’d
already won the group. Scotland’s
disappointing campaign finished with a poor 1-2 defeat to East Germany, and they finished bottom of the group.
Group 2 included Poland, who finished 3rd in the 1982 World Cup and USSR, who reached the 2nd
phase in Spain, losing to Poland. Portugal and Finland made up the group. Poland started off away to Finland and were 3-0 up before two late goals gave them a scare. Portugal
then also turned up in Finland and
came away with a victory. Portugal
hadn’t qualified for a major tournament since they finished 3rd in
1966. They pulled off a surprise by
beating Poland, 2-1.
Poland then dropped points at home to Finland, and with USSR beating
both Finland and Portugal, it looked tough for the Poles.
USSR then drew in
Poland and won in Finland, and then completed the Poles
misery by winning in Moscow. With two
matches remaining, Portugal
travelled to Poland needing to
win. Carlos Manuel got the only goal of
the game and Portugal won, 1-0, leaving things finely poised for the final
game of the group in Lisbon, between Portugal
and USSR. A draw and USSR were through. One minute before half-time and Rui Jordao
converted the penalty for the only goal of the game. Portugal
had dramatically won the group.
Group 3 saw England drawn against Denmark,
Greece, Hungary and Luxembourg. England had a new manager, Bobby Robson and
he shook things up by refusing to include England's talisman of the past eight years, Kevin Keegan. They started nervously with a 2-2 draw in Copenhagen. Trevor Francis two goals looked to have won
it, until Jesper Olsen grabbed a late equaliser.
Luxembourg were the whipping boys as both Greece and Denmark beat them, before England’s tricky visit to Greece. Goals from Tony Woodock (2) and Sammy Lee gave England an impressive, 3-0 win. They followed this with a thumping of Luxembourg, 9-0 when Luther Blissett scored a hat-trick on his debut. Hungary, who England had met in the qualifying group for the 1982 World Cup, then beat Luxembourg, 6-2 both at home and away. In between this, England dropped crucial points as Greece came to Wembley and walked off with a 0-0 draw. England then beat Hungary, 2-0 at Wembley. When Greece won in Hungary and then Denmark beat them too, it all came down to the match at Wembley between England and Denmark. England were wasteful and Allan Simonsen converted a penalty that proved to be the only goal. Denmark had beaten England for the first time and now held control of the group.
Luxembourg were the whipping boys as both Greece and Denmark beat them, before England’s tricky visit to Greece. Goals from Tony Woodock (2) and Sammy Lee gave England an impressive, 3-0 win. They followed this with a thumping of Luxembourg, 9-0 when Luther Blissett scored a hat-trick on his debut. Hungary, who England had met in the qualifying group for the 1982 World Cup, then beat Luxembourg, 6-2 both at home and away. In between this, England dropped crucial points as Greece came to Wembley and walked off with a 0-0 draw. England then beat Hungary, 2-0 at Wembley. When Greece won in Hungary and then Denmark beat them too, it all came down to the match at Wembley between England and Denmark. England were wasteful and Allan Simonsen converted a penalty that proved to be the only goal. Denmark had beaten England for the first time and now held control of the group.
England’s hopes were raised when Denmark lost, 0-1 in Hungary, but they needed Greece to beat
them too. Goals from Preben Elkjaer and
Simonsen gave Denmark a 2-0 win and they’d won the group. Not even a 4-0 win for England in Luxembourg
was enough and having qualified for the last two major international
tournaments, England would again have a summer off. Denmark
had qualified, for only their 2nd major tournament, having finished
4th in the Euros in 1964.
Group 4 contained Wales who were drawn against Bulgaria,
Norway and Yugoslavia. They began with
an Ian Rush goal winning the game at home to Norway. Norway then beat Yugoslavia,
and drew in Bulgaria. Yugoslavia
then won in Bulgaria before hosting
the Welsh. A cracking game saw Brian
Flynn put Wales in front early on, but then 2 goals in 3 minutes saw the
Yugoslavs lead 2-1. When Niko Kranjcar’s
Dad extended the lead just before half-time the Welsh had cause to be concerned. But then Ian Rush got a goal back almost
immediately, and they trailed 2-3 at the break.
Jesic then added a 4th for the Yugoslavs, before Joey Jones
and Robbie James levelled things for Wales.
The game ended 4-4, one to be remembered for a long time.
Jeremy Charles scored the only goal to be
Bulgaria and then Wales gained a good 0-0 draw in Oslo.
At this point, Wales were top of the group, 2pts clear of
Norway and 3pts clear of Yugoslavia and Bulgaria. Yugoslavia
then beat Norway to move into 2nd. Wales
then travelled to Sofia, knowing victory would go a long way to qualifying
them. Unfortunately, Rusi Gochev got the
only goal and Wales suffered their first and only defeat of the campaign. They could redeem themselves if they beat
Yugoslavia at Cardiff. Robbie James
gave them a first-half lead, and they held it until the last 10 minutes when
Bazdarevic grabbed a late equaliser and Wales had missed another
opportunity. The final game in the group
was in Split as Yugoslavia took on Bulgaria.
The Yugoslavs had to win as their goal difference was inferior to Wales
and so a draw would see the Welsh go through.
Bulgaria scored first, but then Safet Susic grabbed an
equaliser immediately. Susic scored
again early in the second half but then Georgi Dimitrov equalised. The 90 minutes were up and Wales were getting
ready to celebrate, but then Radanovic headed a very late winner and Yugoslavia had pipped the Welsh for
qualification.
Group 5 contained the World Champions, Italy, along with Czechoslovakia, Romania,
Sweden and Cyprus. Italy were expected to cruise through as only the Czechs had
competed in the ’82 World Cup and the ’80 Euros. Romania
got off to a great start beating Cyprus
and Sweden. Czechoslovakia
and Sweden played out a 2-2 as
Sweden scored 2 goals in the last 3 minutes to gain a point. Italy’s
first outing was in Milan against the Czechs, but they were disappointing in a 2-2
draw. Italy were at home again, in Florence when Romania were the opponents, but were again disappointing in a 0-0
draw. In February 1983, Italy travelled to Cyprus to gain their first victory of the campaign. It didn’t turn out that way as they needed an
equaliser from Graziani to gain a point.
Three games, three draws for the World Champions. Cyprus then took points off the Czechs as
well and the group was wide open. In the
return, Czechoslovakia thumped Cyprus, 6-0.
On the same day, Italy
travelled to Bucharest, but Boloni scored the only goal of the game and Romania won, 1-0. Italy were still
winless from 4 matches, and 4pts behind the leaders, Romania.
The Czechs then swung things their way by beating Romania in
Bucharest. At the end of May 1983, Italy
were in Stockholm to try and get their campaign going. Eriksson and Corneliusson scored for the home
side and Italy had lost again. They
would now need to win their last three matches, and that still might not be
enough. The group continued to ebb and
flow as Romania beat Sweden, who then beat
Czechoslovakia. Sweden topped the group
from Romania on goal difference, with Czechoslovakia 2pts behind. Both Romania and the Czechs had a game in
hand.
Sweden’s final match was in Naples. Italy needed to win, and overturn a goal
difference of -9. After 20 minutes Glenn
Stromberg put the visitors in front, and when he doubled the lead 7 minutes
later the home fans were distraught.
Italy would now need a miracle.
It didn’t happen and Sunesson gave Sweden a famous 3-0 win.
Italy, the World
Champions, were eliminated. They had not
won in their six matches. Romania then
won in Cyprus to move level on points with Sweden. The Czechs, who would need to win their last
2 matches, then met Italy in Prague.
Petr Rada scored twice to heap more embarrassment on Italy as they won, 2-0. The game between Romania and Czechoslovakia
would decide the group. The Czechs
needed to win, the Romanians just needed a draw. Geolgau gave Romania the lead, eight minutes
from the end, Luhovy equalised but it wasn’t enough for the home side and
Romania had won the group. Italy finally picked up a win when they
beat Cyprus, 3-1, but this was one of their worst
ever qualification campaigns.
Group 6 had Northern Ireland up against European Champions, West Germany, along with Austria, Albania and Turkey. Northern Ireland had reached the 2nd
phase in Spain ’82, as had Austria. West
Germany were losing finalists in Spain.
The Austrians flew out of the blocks with wins over Albania (5-0) and
Turkey (4-0). They also beat the Irish, 2-0 in Vienna with
two goals from Walter Schachner. In
November 1982, West Germany arrived at Windsor Park. 18 minutes in and Ian Stewart scored, and
this proved to be the only goal of the game.
A famous win and Northern Ireland’s bid was now back on track. All that good work was then ruined when they
couldn’t beat Albania in Tirana (0-0).
Into 1983 and the Irish beat Turkey, 2-1, and Albania, 1-0 at home.
The Germans had recovered their form against the same opponents, but
then were held to a 0-0 draw in Vienna. Northern
Ireland then welcomed group leaders, Austria
to Windsor Park. Goals from Billy
Hamilton, Norman Whiteside and Martin O’Neill, gave them a 3-1 win. Austria still lead the group, but only on
goal difference from the Irish. Austria
were then beaten in Germany too.
Northern Ireland then missed their chance to take a real hold on the
group as they lost 0-1 in Turkey.
Two goals each from Rudi Voller and Karl-Heinz Rummenigge helped the
Germans see off Turkey, 5-1. That
win took the Germans to the top of the group for the first time, with 3 teams
on 9pts. 16th November 1983
was a significant day for the group.
Austria were in Turkey and Northern Ireland travelled to Hamburg. In Istanbul, Turkey put paid to Austria’s
chances with a 3-1 win. Norman Whiteside scored the only goal in
Hamburg and the Irish had beaten West Germany, 1-0 to pull off a famous double. The group all hinged on the final game as West Germany were at home to Albania. The Germans just needed to win, as their goal
difference was far superior to Northern Ireland’s. Remarkably, Tomori gave Albania the lead in
the first half, but within a minute, Rummenigge had scored his 7th
goal of the campaign. Things stayed like
that going into the final 10 minutes as the Irish hoped and prayed for no more
goals. Gerhard Strack broke Irish hearts
with a late winner for the Germans. It
proved to be his only international goal, and West Germany won 2-1 to
win the group on goal difference.
Group 7 contained Spain, Netherlands, Republic of Ireland, Iceland and Malta. Spain had
disappointed in the ’82 World Cup, and none of the other countries qualified. The Dutch were surprisingly held to a draw in
Iceland. They then got their campaign
underway by beating the Irish, 2-1. Both Ireland and Spain beat Iceland, before
the two met in Dublin. Ashley Grimes put
the Irish in front after just 2 minutes, but by the hour Spain were 3-1 up. Frank Stapleton then scored twice and Ireland
had gained an impressive draw. After the
Dutch thrashed Malta, 6-0 the big
game of the group came in February 1983 in Seville as Spain took on
Netherlands. The only goal of the game
came just before the break when Senor converted a penalty and the Spanish had
the advantage.
Spain then beat Ireland at home and then won away at the two
minnows of the group, Iceland and Malta.
Although, they only beat them by one goal each time and that could be
significant if goal difference determines the winner. To illustrate this, Netherlands then beat Iceland,
3-0. In October in Dublin, the Dutch turned up and
Ireland raced to a 2-0 lead in the first 35 minutes. Gary Waddock and a Liam Brady penalty gave
the Irish a dream start. But in the
second half, the Dutch came out a different side and two goals from Ruud Gullit
and one from Marco Van Basten gave Netherlands a valuable 3-2 win. Netherlands
and Spain then met in
Rotterdam. After this game both
countries had Malta to play, so a win for Spain would ensure their
qualification, but a win for Netherlands and they could win the group on goal
difference. Peter Houtman put the home
side in front midway through the first half.
Carlos Santillana then equalised just before half-time. Midway through the second half and Ruud
Gullit scored, what proved to be, the winner.
Now it would be down to how many goals each side could score against
Malta. The Irish then beat Malta, 8-0 when
Mark Lawrenson helped himself to 2 goals.
Netherlands were first up, beating Malta 5-0.
Frank Rijjkaard scored twice, with his 2nd coming in injury
time and could prove significant. Netherlands
looked to have done more than enough to qualify, they had a goal difference of
+16, scoring 24 goals. Spain’s goal
difference was just +5, so for Spain to overhaul them, they needed to win by 11
goals. Only 25,000 turned up in Seville,
a measure of how slim the Spanish public thought their chances were.
Santillana scored after 16 minutes. But then Degiorgio equalised for Malta and
this spelt disaster. Two minutes later,
Santillana scored again and then completed his hat-trick inside the opening
half-hour. 3-1 to Spain was the
half-time score and qualification seemed a world away. Poli Rincon then made it 4-1 early in the
second half. 6 minutes later and Rincon
scored again. Then during a crazy three
minutes, Maceda scored twice and Rincon completed his hat-trick. 25 minutes to go and Spain lead 8-1. Into the last 15 minutes and Santillana
popped up with his 4th goal of the night, which was matched 2
minutes later as Rincon scored his 4th. 10-1 and Spain still needed to score twice
more. Manuel Sarabia then scored with 10
minutes to go, and then Senor scored the magic 12th goal. Spain had pulled off the unbelievable and won
12-1. They had matched Netherlands goal difference
but went through by virtue of having scored more goals.
So qualification was complete. France, Belgium, Portugal, Denmark, Yugoslavia, Romania, West Germany and Spain.
Would the finals be all that good, though, without World
Champions, Italy, or Poland, who were 3rd in Spain? Not to mention England or Netherlands?
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