QUALIFICATION
For the qualification stage, there were thirty-three teams
were put into seven groups, five of five teams, and two of four teams.
Group 1 saw the
1984 Finalists, France and Spain in the same group. They were joined by 1976 winners,
Czechoslovakia, Iceland and Albania.
After winning the 1984 tournament, France had failed to even qualify for
1988, neither had they made the 1990 World Cup in Italy. Iceland and Albania were expected to be the
whipping boys, so the group winner was going to come from France, Spain or the
Czechs. Each country had Iceland as
their first opponents. They all won and
each by just one goal. Then France met
the Czechs in Paris. Two goals from
Papin gave the home side a 2-1 win. But
the Czechs bounced back when Spain visited Prague. Danek put the Czechs in front but Roberto and
Munoz turned things in Spain’s favour.
But Czechoslovakia came back and a 2nd Danek goal as well as
one from Moravcik gave the Czechs an important 3-2 win. France then beat Albania by just one goal,
but Spain were more clinical. They hit
Albania, 9-0 with Butragueno scoring four.
Two months later, France beat Spain, 3-1 in Paris and now Spain were
really up against it to try and win the group.
It seemed apparent that the game between Czechoslovakia and France would
decide the outcome of the group, and they met in Bratislava in September 1991 Nemecek put the home side in front in the
first half, but then two more goals from Papin, including one in the last
minute, won the game for France. France
had virtually qualified for the finals. Iceland
then pulled off a surprise beating Spain, 2-0 in Reykjavik, but Spain were
already out of contention. This was
emphasised when they were then beaten at home, 1-2 by France as Papin scored
again, his 9th so far. Then
in November 1991, Spain then beat the Czechs, 2-1 in Seville. When France then beat Iceland, 3-1 in Paris,
they won the group and the matches ended as the final game between Albania and
Spain was cancelled due to social unrest.
France had won the group by 6pts,
winning all their eight matches.
Scotland were drawn in Group
2, in a group where none of the countries had qualified for the ’88
tournament. They were up against
Bulgaria, Romania, San Marino and Switzerland.
They got off to a great start when goals from Robertson and McCoist saw
them come from behind to beat Romania, 2-1 at Hampden Park. Romania then compounded their problems by
losing at home to Bulgaria as well.
Scotland then continued their impressive form with another 2-1 win at
Hampden when Switzerland were the visitors.
They then travelled to Sofia and another Ally McCoist goal earned them a
1-1 draw. Both Switzerland and Romania
thumped San Marino, and then Bulgaria visited Hampden Park in March 1991. John Collins thought he won it with a goal in
the 83rd minute but Emil Kostadinov grabbed a late equaliser and the
points were shared. A month later
Switzerland missed the opportunity to go top when they were held at home by
Romania. Goals from Strachan and Durie
gave Scotland a win in San Marino, but they hadn’t done much to help their goal
difference. Switzerland came from 0-2
down to win 3-2 in Bulgaria, and they and Scotland had moved clear at the
top. In June, Switzerland beat San
Marino, 7-0, and moved ahead of Scotland, although they’d played a game
more. Scotland travelled to Berne to
meet Switzerland in September 1991, and 2 goals in 8 minutes at the end of the
first half gave Switzerland a 2-0 half-time lead. Gordon Durie got a goal back soon after the
break and then Ally McCoist rescued a point for Scotland 7 minutes from
time. Scotland were 1pt behind the Swiss
with a game in hand, plus they still had to play San Marino at home.
In October, a Gheorghe Hagi penalty looked to have ruined
Scotland’s chances as Romania beat them 1-0 in Bucharest. November was going to decide Scotland’s
fate. They were at home to San Marino,
whilst Switzerland were in Romania.
Scotland won 4-0, but they were more interested in goings on in
Bucharest. Dorin Mateut scored the only
goal of the game and Romania had beaten Switzerland, 1-0 and bang went
Switzerland’s chances. Scotland were
almost there, but still had the matter of the final game in the group, Bulgaria
v Romania. Adrian Popescu gave the
Romanians a first half lead, and if they could win by 2 goals, they would win
the group. Sirakov equalised in the
second half and the game ended, 1-1.
Scotland had won the group and qualified for the finals.
Group 3 contained
two of the Semi-Finalists from 1988, Italy and USSR, as well as Norway, Hungary
and Cyprus. Italy had also reached the
Semi-Finals in their home World Cup in 1990, a tournament USSR didn’t make it
to. USSR, beaten finalists in 1988,
started with a 2-0 win over Norway, who themselves then drew 0-0 with Hungary. Hungary then held Italy to a 1-1 draw in
Budapest. Italy, who failed to qualify
for the 1984 finals, were then held at home by USSR and the Soviets held an
important advantage. Norway, Italy and
Hungary all then won in Cyprus, and then USSR continued their unbeaten form as
an Alexei Mikhailichenko goal gave them the points in Hungary. Italy then won at home against Hungary before
they travelled to Oslo in June 1991. They
were 0-2 down inside 25 minutes and could only muster a consolation goal from
Schillaci in a 1-2 defeat. That defeat
was made even worse by USSR turning up in Olso a few months later and winning
1-0. The Soviets were then held at home
by Hungary and Italy had hope but then they travelled to Moscow in October and
could only draw 0-0.
Italy then needed to win their final two matches and hope
USSR would lose in Cyprus, but it all fell apart at the first hurdle. They were held 1-1 in Genoa by Norway and had
qualified. Both countries won their
final group games and USSR had won the group by 3pts. Italy had again missed out on a European
Championships.
Group 4 became
notorious for what happened later.
Yugoslavia were expected to qualify after they’d reached the
Quarter-Finals of Italia ’90. Austria
also made that tournament but didn’t get past the group stage. Denmark had qualified for the Euro ’88, but
lost all their matches. Northern Ireland
were also in the group along with the Faroe Islands who were competing in the
qualifying stages for the first time.
The opening match saw one of the big shocks in European football. Faroe Islands beat Austria, 1-0. Yugoslavia then won 2-0 in Belfast, before
Denmark beat the Faroes. Denmark then
arrived in Belfast and were a goal up before Colin Clarke grabbed a point for
the Irish. Yugoslavia then beat Austria
before the big two in the group, Yugoslavia and Denmark, met in
Copenhagen. Bazdarevic and Jarni won it
for Yugoslavia with goals in the last 15 minutes. Yugoslavia now held the upper hand. The Irish then gained a creditable draw in
Austria before being soundly thrashed in Belgrade after a hat-trick by Darko
Pancev. The Irish then were humbled when
the Faroes gained a draw in Belfast. The
next big game was when Denmark were in Belgrade, and they won 2-1. Things were now even between the big
two. Both beat the Faroes, as did
Northern Ireland, 5-0 as Colin Clarke scored a hat-trick. Denmark then won away in Faroes and Austria,
without conceding a goal, and had one match left at home to the Irish. Yugoslavia had two games left, both away and
it was the game in Austria that gave Denmark any chance of overhauling
them. Yugoslavia swept aside Faroes
before Denmark won at home to the Irish.
It was down to the final game of the group, Austria v Yugoslavia. If Austria won, Denmark would win the group,
but the Yugoslavs just needed a point.
Lukic put Yugoslavia in front and then Dejan Savicevic doubled the lead
and Yugoslavia had won the game and the group.
As they and Denmark beat each other, it was Denmark’s failure to beat Northern
Ireland in Belfast which cost them their place.
However, things were to take a turn for the unexpected. You’ll have to wait for Part Two on the final
stages, to find out what
Group 5 had 1988
hosts, Germany in with Wales, Belgium and Luxembourg. Since the 1988 tournament, Germany had been
re-unified and were one country for the first time ever in the Euros. Belgium, runners-up to West Germany in 1980,
missed the 1988 tournament but reached the knock-out stage of the 1990 World
Cup, losing to England. They travelled
to Cardiff at the old Cardiff Arms Park and took the lead midway through the
first half. But Ian Rush then equalised
soon after. Four minutes to go and the
game seemed to heading for a draw, then Dean Saunders and Mark Hughes scored
within two minutes of each other and Wales won an important first game. Germany were then in Luxembourg and were 3-0
up early in the second half. But then
the home side scored twice and the Germans had a rather nervous last 25 minutes
to avoid an embarrassment. They ended up
winning 3-2, but had, had a shock. Wales
then arrived in Luxembourg and also only won by 1 goal as Ian Rush scored the
only goal of the game. Belgium then beat
Luxembourg, 3-0 and if goal difference was going to come into effect that could
be important. Wales then travelled to
Belgium and again took points off them in a 1-1 draw. When a Lothar Matthaus goal beat Belgium, it
soon became apparent that the qualification spot would be between Germany and
Wales. In June 1991 the two countries
met in Cardiff. Ian Rush scored in the
66th minute and Wales hung on for one of their most famous victories
in their history. The following October,
the two met again and the Germans were up for revenge. Andreas Moller, Rudi Voller and Karl-Heinz
Riedle put them 3-0 up by half-time, then Thomas Doll made it 4-0 before Paul
Bodin converted a late penalty. Germany
now had the advantage and if they could beat Belgium away, they would be
through. Paul Bodin again was on hand
from the spot for the Welsh at home to Luxembourg before the crunch meeting
between Belgium and Germany in Anderlecht.
Rudi Voller scored after 16 minutes and that was enough for the Germans
to confirm victory. They then had to
negotiate Luxembourg in Leverkusen and a 4-0 win emphasised their class. Germany won the group by 1pt and had been
pushed hard by the Welsh but in the end their experience of qualifying for
major tournaments proved the key.
Group 6 contained
the holders of the trophy, Netherlands and they were pitted against Portugal,
Greece, Malta and Finland. Finland
caused a bit of a shock by holding the Portuguese to a 0-0 draw in the opening
game. The Dutch then travelled to Porto
and their first qualification game as holders ended in a 0-1 defeat. A month later they registered a win as Dennis
Bergkamp and Marco van Basten scored the goals which beat Greece. Then the Dutch moved on to Malta and van
Basten hit five as they won 8-0.
Portugal then lost in Athens and had lost the advantage they had earned
over the Dutch. Portugal then won home
and away against Malta, before Netherlands had two home wins over Malta and
Finland. In June 1991, Erik Holmgren
scored only the 2nd goal Netherlands had conceded in this group as
he equalised Frank de Boer’s opener.
Finland held the Dutch to a 1-1 draw and Portugal were now back in it. The Portuguese themselves beat Finland before
they met the Dutch in Rotterdam. Robert
Witschge scored, what turned out to be, the only goal of the game and the Dutch
looked to have won the group. They had
to win their final game in Greece and goals from Bergkamp and Danny Blind meant
they did just that. Netherlands had
qualified for the finals, as Portugal finished 2pts behind them. The Dutch had Marco van Basten’s eight goals
to thank for this.
Group 7 contained
England who were under new management.
Graham Taylor had taken over from Bobby Robson, after the FA failed to
offer him a new contract despite taking England to a penalty kick away from a
World Cup Final. They were up against
Republic of Ireland, Turkey and Poland.
The Irish had beaten England in the finals in Germany 1988, and had also
met them in the group stages of Italia ’90.
Poland were also familiar opponents, after England beat them in Mexico
’86.
The Irish started with a thumping 5-0 win at home to Turkey,
as John Aldridge scored a hat-trick. On
the same night England beat Poland, 2-0 with goals from Gary Lineker and Peter
Beardsley. The following month Ireland
and England met in Dublin. David Platt
put England in front, only to see Tony Cascarino equalised 10 minutes from
time. The game ended 1-1, and so the
crucial match could well be the return at Wembley. Poland then won in Turkey, before England and
Ireland met again at Wembley in March 1991.
Lee Dixon scored his one and only goal for England inside the first 10
minutes but Niall Quinn equalised mid-way through the half. Another 1-1 draw and so goal difference could
prove crucial. Poland then won again
against Turkey, before grabbing a 0-0 draw in Dublin. The Irish had dropped a point and would that
let England in? England then travelled
to Turkey and Dennis Wise scored the only goal of the game. In October 1991 England beat Turkey, 1-0 with
Arsenal’s Alan Smith scoring the only goal. On the same night, Ireland were 3-1 up in
Poznan, before Poland came back to secure a 3-3 draw. Now all England needed was a draw in Poznan
in November 1991. That night Ireland
beat Turkey, 3-1 and England were trailing 0-1 with less than 15 minutes to go,
but up popped Gary Lineker to score the all-important equaliser and England had
won the group by 1pt.
So the qualifiers to join hosts Sweden were, France,
Scotland, USSR, Yugoslavia, Germany, Netherlands, England.
But much was to change before the Finals took place. Details of which will appear in the Part Two
of this.
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