Sunday 21 July 2013

The Man Who Would be King



I started following football in the 1975-76 season.  Like a lot of young kids, Kevin Keegan was my hero.  At the end of the following season, he was gone.  He left us with a League Championship and European Cup in his final year, and a losing FA Cup Final appearance.  He was off to Germany.  There were only a few live games per season, on tv then, so there was no hope of seeing any German football, let alone read about it.

A replacement was found.  His name was Kenneth Mathieson Dalglish.  He was already a legend at Celtic. 


I hadn’t heard much about him, hadn’t seen much footage, other than his goals for Scotland against England.  Liverpool paid £445,000 for him, a British transfer record at the time.

Back then, there was no Soccer Saturday or results service on any channel, so the only way to keep up any scores was on ‘ceefax’.  For those who don’t know, Ceefax was a text service on the tv (a bit like the ‘red button’) which had pages of news, entertainment and sports information.  It would update every few seconds.  There was none of this ‘split-screen’ nonsense, so if you wanted to read ceefax, everyone else would have to read it too.  We didn’t have phones or computers, so the tv was the only way of getting live results.  On a Saturday, I had to troll around after my parents as they went shopping.  The only highlight would be a browse in an electrical shop, which gave me the opportunity to see the results on screen.

1977-1978 season, and Liverpool’s first game was away to Middlesbrough.  We drew 1-1, but I was really pleased to read in Dixons that Liverpool’s scorer that day was, Dalglish.  This could be interesting.

Of course, I had no reason to worry as Dalglish went on to surpass Keegan as a servant of the club.  It could be argued that no one has achieved more as a player and a manager with one club as Dalglish has.  Other players may have won more medals, other managers may have won more trophies, but no one has done what Dalglish has for Liverpool Football Club.

That last sentence is important.  So many articles and comments have been made about Dalglish over the past few months.  Most of them from people who have only experienced him since he took over at Anfield in January 2011.

One thing you must understand about Kenny Dalglish, to truly understand Kenny Dalglish, is that he has only ever done what’s best for Liverpool Football Club.  There is not a decision he has made that has been in the interests of Kenny Dalglish alone.  He has made great personal sacrifices all in the name of Liverpool Football Club.

In Dalglish’s first season, Liverpool didn’t retain their League title, losing out to Brian Clough’s Nottingham Forest.  They reached their first League Cup Final, again losing to Nottingham Forest in a replay.  But they retained the European Cup.  In a fairly tedious match, Belgian champions Bruges, had come to Wembley to ‘park the bus’.  They were not a fashionable side, although Liverpool had already had a few battles with them in European competition during the ‘70’s.  Attack after attack just couldn’t break down the stubborn resistance the Belgians were putting up, then midway through the second half, the ball falls to another new signing, Graeme Souness, and as the Belgians pushed up to try and spring the offside trap, Souness dinks a ball through to the right-hand side of the box.  Dalglish is there and as the keeper comes out, he has the presence of mind to calmly chip the ball over the keeper and it rests in the corner of the net.

Dalglish then turns and runs towards the crowd.  He jumps over the advertising hoardings round the edge of the Wembley pitch.  Later he would joke that he wasn’t sure he was able to get over them, and that he didn’t know where he was going to go after that!  In fact, some of his teammates didn’t join him, choosing to turn down the opportunity to make a fools of themselves.

These two goals were significant.  Apart from the irony that Souness was in the Middlesbrough team when Dalglish made his debut in the League for Liverpool, and then he lays on the goal to win the European Cup for Liverpool at the end of the season.  They demonstrated Dalglish was a man of cool temperament.  He was a winner.  He scored 31 goals in all competitions in his debut season.  Only 2 players had ever scored more than 20 in a season for Liverpool during the ‘70’s (Keegan twice, Bobby Graham).  You have to go back to 1967-68 season to find a Liverpool player (Roger Hunt) scoring at least 30 goals.

But Dalglish was more than a goalscorer.  He was clever, could read the game, the play, better than most of his contemporaries.  Imagine the intelligence of Bergkamp and the goalscoring ability of Van Persie.  He was Shearer and Sheringham in one player.

Now, he had his faults as a player.  He didn’t possess a fierce shot, although if he played with todays ball, who knows.  He didn’t score many headers or from free-kicks, but he didn’t need to.

He made other players become great.  Ian Rush’s career wouldn’t have been the same without Dalglish, neither would David Johnson’s.  Peter Beardsley highlights Dalglish as a major influence on his ability to read the game.  Dalglish would bring others into the game, another example of doing what’s best for the team.  He could hold the ball up, shield it from the defenders, allowing midfield runners to move into the space, and then he’d find them, or he’d use the fact that the defence was now distracted, to take it on himself.

Dalglish scored 118 goals in his career at Liverpool, yet he created so many more.  There aren’t stats for assists from back then, but Kenny would be very near the top of the pile season after season.

He kept himself fit too.  After making his debut in August 1977, he didn’t miss a league match until the 1980-81 season.

In 1979 Liverpool broke many records in their League Championship win, including most goals scored in a season, 85.  Dalglish again finished top scorer with 21 league goals.  Liverpool won the league by 8pts in an era when there were just 2pts for a win.

The title was retained a year later as David Johnson became the beneficiary of Dalglish’s unselfish approach to the game.  Johnson returned a career best 27 goals for the season as the two shared 50 goals between them.

The following season, 1980-81 saw Liverpool win the League Cup for the first time and the European Cup for the 3rd time.  Dalglish played his part in the League Cup win when he scored Liverpool’s first goal in the replay against West Ham.  He wasn’t a major influence in the European Cup win over Real Madrid in Paris, and was even substituted 5 minutes before the end, but he certainly played his part.  This season wasn’t a great one for goals from Dalglish, and Liverpool’s league form was poor, but the two cups made up for it.

The 1981 League Cup Final saw the emergence of a young striker who would be the biggest beneficiary of the way Dalglish played the game.  For many Liverpool fans this was our first sighting of Ian Rush.  Through the next few years, Rush and Dalglish would go on to form the partnership that many believe is the best ever seen in the top division in England.

Rush complemented Dalglish perfectly.  He had pace, he played high up the pitch off the shoulder of the last defender.  The two developed a telepathic understanding.  Dalglish’s awareness of those around him made the strikers he played with into better players.  Rush was already a fine goalscorer, and Dalglish could find him anywhere.  All Rush had to do was find the space, make the runs and Dalglish would put it there for him.  Dalglish had a precious ability to hold the ball up and turn a defender with unerring consistency.

1982 saw the partnership really blossom as the two produced another 50+ goal season.  Manager, Bob Paisley, had made some important changes to an ageing side and it paid immediate dividends.  They won the league by 4pts and also retained the League Cup.

1983 then saw Liverpool break their own goalscoring record in a league season.  They hit 87 and won the league by 11pts.  They also won the League Cup and the Rush/Dalglish partnership again weighed in with more than 50 goals.

1984 saw an all-conquering Liverpool team win three trophies.  They won the league for the third season running.  Dalglish’s goal return was disappointing but Ian Rush’s wasn’t as the Welshman amassed 47 goals. Between them they almost scored 60 for the season, as Liverpool won their 4th European Cup and also the League Cup, for a 4th successive season.

The 1983-84 season saw a change in manager at the club as Bob Paisley stepped down after 9 hugely successful seasons at the club.  6 league titles, 3 European Cups, 1 UEFA Cup, 3 League Cups, 5 Charity Shields and a European Super Cup, would be a tough act to follow.

Paisley’s assistant, Joe Fagan stepped into the manager’s shoes and so the league, League Cup and European Cup treble in his first season, was an outstanding achievement for a first season in charge.

The 1984-85 season changed many things around Liverpool.  Their neighbours, Everton, had emerged as fierce challengers for silverware.  Everton beat Liverpool to the title by 13pts.  They almost won the FA Cup too, but Man Utd saw to that.  Liverpool reached the Semi-Final stage of the FA Cup, but went out of the League Cup early.  The only opportunity for silverware was the European Cup against Juventus in the Heysel Stadium in Brussels.

Heysel 1985 became one of three events which profoundly changed Dalglish’s life forever.  No player or fan can possibly prepare themselves for how they react to people dying at a football ground.  A lover of the game, it spelled the end for Joe Fagan.  Fagan had announced his retirement just before the match, and what happened on that night was certainly not going to dissuade him.

Suddenly, for a club who meticulously planned so much, Liverpool were in a dilemma as to who to choose to replace Fagan.  Two candidates from the coaching staff stood out, Ronnie Moran and Roy Evans, but they both felt they weren’t ready for the role.  The club needed someone to lead them and Kenny Dalglish accepted the opportunity.  He would take up the position of player-manager.


Most people thought Dalglish and Liverpool were mad.  How could, such a high profile role, be put in the hands of someone who had to deal with the pressure off and on the pitch, literally?

Dalglish, who had barely even captained the side, made a decision for the good of the club, rather than for his own personal gain.

It could be argued, Dalglish’s game lost a little of its sparkle, probably brought about by having to juggle the rigours of team selection, media questioning, tactical planning as well as player transfers.  Liverpool appointed Bob Paisley to support Dalglish, and his contribution should never be underestimated.

Used to seeing him for at least 50 times a season, Liverpool fans only saw Dalglish take the pitch for barely 30 times.  Often used as a substitute, Dalglish only scored 3 league goals that season, but he got the most important one.  Liverpool reached another League Cup Semi-Final, losing to QPR, and were in the FA Cup Final too.

May 3rd 1986 at Stamford Bridge, Liverpool secured their 16th league title with a 1-0 win over Chelsea and it was player-manager, Kenny Dalglish, who got the goal.  He remains the only player-manager ever to win the league title in England.

7 days later, he became the first Liverpool manager to win the double, as Liverpool came from behind to beat Everton, 3-1 at Wembley.  Everton had finished runners-up to Liverpool in the league, and had experienced their 2nd successive Cup Final defeat.

Everton bounced back and won the title the following season.  The season ended trophy-less for Liverpool, although they did win the Screen Sport Super Cup which was a competition the FA set up to give the bigger clubs something to replace the lack of European football.  Liverpool won the trophy after beating Everton over 2 legs.  Liverpool reached another League Cup Final and Ian Rush put them in front, only to see Charlie Nicholas score twice to give Arsenal the trophy.

Never a club to rest, Liverpool made some significant changes at the end of that season.  Ian Rush moved to Juventus, and Dalglish bought three players who would be the core of possibly the best team Liverpool has ever put together.  Peter Beardsley, John Aldridge and John Barnes all came to Anfield.  The three contributed 75% of the 87 goals Liverpool scored in another title-winning season as they won the league by 9pts.  They were expected to claim their 2nd double, and become the first club to ever achieve that honour, but Wimbledon pulled off the shock of the century winning the FA Cup Final, 1-0.

Ian Rush was finding it hard to settle in Turin and was looking for a way back to English football.  Dalglish didn’t hesitate in offering him his ‘old job’ back.  Liverpool reached the FA Cup Final again, and as in 1986, they would meet Everton.  But it was the Semi-Final which became the 2nd major incident to mould Dalglish’s life.

You cannot attempt to understand the man without confronting the events of April 15th 1989 at Hillsborough.  96 fans died as a consequence of overcrowding at the Leppings Lane end of the ground just before the start of the FA Cup Semi-Final against Nottingham Forest.  The game was abandoned after barely a few minutes.

The city was consumed in grief.  Dalglish voluntarily, took on the role of leader and counsellor as he went to every funeral.  Many players joined him, and he made it his duty to talk to the families and friends of those who had died.

Again, none of this was for personal gain.  Again, Dalglish considered what was best for others.

Liverpool went on to win the FA Cup in a thrilling all-Merseyside final, beating Everton 3-2.  Ian Rush came off the bench to score twice, after Aldridge had given Liverpool an early lead.

Liverpool almost secured another league title, losing in their final match at home to 2nd placed Arsenal, in one of the most amazing finishes to a league season.

Dalglish and Liverpool bounced back from an unbelievably emotional season, winning their 18th league title the following year.  They beat Crystal Palace, 9-0 in John Aldridge’s final game for the club.  They beat Swansea, 8-0 and Coventry, 6-1 as they won the league by 9pts.  They had begun to dream of another league and cup double, only to find Crystal Palace gained revenge winning a thrilling FA Cup Semi-Final after extra time.  In May 1990, Dalglish made his final league appearance as a substitute against Derby County.

February 1991.  Liverpool were 3pts clear of Arsenal in the league.  They were up against Everton in the FA Cup 5th Round at Goodison.  Liverpool lead 4 times only to see Everton equalise each time and a classic cup tie ended 4-4.  Two days later, Dalglish had resigned.

The pressure became too much to bear.  Heysel, Hillsborough, talisman, hero, king, manager, hirer & firer.  Dalglish had taken on all the roles, all the responsibility which few other managers in history have ever had to bear.  He took it all on without complaint.  He felt he was making a decision in the best interests of Liverpool Football Club, again.

Those close to Kenny would argue he had finally considered himself for a change.

Liverpool went on to win the FA Cup that season, as Graeme Souness replaced Dalglish.  Dalglish then accepted an offer from Jack Walker at Second Division Blackburn to manage them.  He would later take them to a league title in 1995, becoming only the third manager in history to win the league with two different clubs.

In 2003, just 5 months after their 26th wedding anniversary, Marina Dalglish was diagnosed with breast cancer.  As you would expect with two honourable people, both Kenny and Marina dealt with it, Marina recovered and they both set about tirelessly raising money for charity.

In 2009 Liverpool came knocking at Dalglish’s door again.  This time they needed someone to take up a role at the youth academy.  He accepted and also became the club’s ambassador.  In January 2011, Liverpool needed someone to rescue a dreadful season, and once again Dalglish didn’t turn the club down.

Why did he accept the offer?  There will be a large section of the Anfield crowd who never saw him as a player, let alone watch the team he managed the first time round.  They were desperate for their share of the man, the myth.  The decision to accept the job was never made for Dalglish the man, he only thought of the club he loved.

Two cup finals, the introduction of several young players, the removal of players not good enough for the club, and a lucrative kit deal, can be just some of the entries in the plus column for Dalglish’s end of term report.  Some will point to the 8th place league finish as the card which trumps them all.

Dalglish was never there for the long-term, he was there to stabilise, to steady the ship.  Personally, I believed he would step aside when the club had found the ideal replacement.  This second term for Dalglish was never about adding to his cv.  It was never about building on his own record, it was fundamentally about Liverpool Football Club.

My one criticism of FSG is that they didn’t give him the option to step aside.  He would’ve held the ropes until a new man came in.  Appointing him in the first place, suggested they understood how much Liverpool meant to Kenny Dalglish.  Firing showed how wide of the mark they really were.

Kenny Dalglish’s final act for Liverpool Football Club was to refuse the severance package his contract confirmed he was due.  Being sacked mid-way through a 3-year contract would be the signal for most people, especially those who criticise the man, to take what they feel they deserve.  Dalglish, believed the money would be better spent on the club rather than him and his family.  It must be stated that this has yet to be proved, and may exist as an apocryphal story.

There has been a lot of criticism of Dalglish, especially from people who would have you believe they know him and are in a position to judge.  You often see the word Liverpool fans use to describe Kenny written as ‘king’, as if there’s no reason to laud him like that, or that the man does not deserve the crown.

Many clubs have their heroes.  Talk to Wolves fans of a certain age and they will have you believe Steve Bull is the greatest goalscorer to ever put boots on.  I couldn’t comment on that, I don’t understand the club or what it means to support it.  There are even some Manchester United fans who believe Eric Cantona is the club’s finest ever player.  That is not for others to comment on.  So if a club’s supporters believe one man has given more than is necessary for any club, or more than perhaps it deserves, they are more than entitled to thank the man himself.

Most clubs around the country have one man who they say has done more than any other for that club.  I cannot think of another individual, past or present, who has done more for one club in so many capacities than Kenny Dalglish has done for Liverpool Football Club.

It is inconceivable that Dalglish would’ve ever have found Liverpool if not for the likes of Shankly, Paisley or Fagan.  But one thing is for sure, you cannot write the history of Liverpool Football Club without stating the massive contribution Kenny Mathieson Dalglish has made, as a player, player-manager, manager and above all, honourable man.

So, thinking back to August 1977.  I had no real idea who Kenny Dalglish was, I was still getting over the loss of my hero, Kevin Keegan, but almost 35 years later, I can safely say that life was never the same again and I needn’t have worried.  The king took over the crown and reigned with real dignity.

A Moment in Time - Northern Ireland World Cup 1982





In 1958 Northern Ireland became the smallest country to qualify for the World Cup when they reached the finals in Sweden.  Then they had knocked out Italy to get there.  They got as far as the Quarter-Finals, losing 0-4 to France.  They had never qualified for a major tournament since then, but in 1980 they had reason to be optimistic as FIFA had announced an enlarged tournament for the 1982 finals in Spain.  The format had been extended from 16 to 24 teams, and there were 13 places up for grabs from Europe.

The Irish had been drawn in Group 6 along with Scotland, Sweden, Portugal and Israel.  For some reason Israel were allowed to compete in the UEFA competition even though they weren’t even a UEFA member.

The Irish FA had drawn up their plans for qualification by re-instating Billy Bingham, who’d played in the 1958 finals.  This was his 2nd spell as national manager having lead them between 1967-71.  Bingham took over from Danny Blanchflower.  The Irish had performed well during the qualification campaign for the 1980 European Championship, finishing 2nd to England in their group which also contained Republic of Ireland and Bulgaria.  Bingham set about restoring Irish pride in their national team and within 2 years they became one of the most talked about countries in world football.

Despite English football adopting 3pts for a win, international football still used the 2pts for a win system.


26th March 1980, Tel Aviv
ISRAEL  (0)   0 
NORTHERN IRELAND  (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal), J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Nelson (Arsenal); M O’Neill (Notts Forest), Finney (Cambridge), Cassidy (Newcastle), McIlroy (Man Utd); Armstrong (Tottenham), Cochrane (Middlesbro)

The qualifying campaign began in March 1980 even before the European Championships.  The Irish made the trip to Tel Aviv.  Their two previous meetings had both been at that venue.  In the Israel side was Avi Cohen who was playing his club football at Liverpool at the time.  The game was a fairly uneventful goalless draw and was interrupted when the floodlights failed with 15 minutes to go.  At the time, Rifat Turk hit the crossbar with a free-kick just as darkness fell on the pitch.  Pat Jennings certainly kept the Irish in the game with a string of good saves.   


Before their next qualifying match they had the British Home International Championships to contend with.  Billy Hamilton scored the only goal in a 1-0 win at home to Scotland.  Four days later they grabbed a 1-1 draw at Wembley against England after Noel Brotherston unfortunately scored an own goal, but within a minute Terry Cochrane had equalised.  England had been stunned up at Wrexham losing 1-4 to Wales, so when the Irish beat Wales in Cardiff 1-0 thanks to a Brotherston goal they had won the Championship outright for only the second time in their history.

The Home International Championships had been a useful experience in providing Bingham with some new options including Luton defender, Mal Donaghy and Blackburn’s winger Noel Brotherston.  They both made their debuts in that competition with Brotherston scoring.  They then went off to Australia for a summer tour.  Two wins and a draw against Australia meant Bingham’s side were unbeaten in 7 matches since he’d taken over.


18th June 1980, Stockholm
SWEDEN   1
ISRAEL   1

10th September 1980, Stockholm
SWEDEN   1
SCOTLAND   1

15th October 1980, Windsor Park
NORTHERN IRELAND   (3)   3 (Brotherston 24, McIlroy 28, J. Nicholl 37)
SWEDEN   (0)   0

Platt (Middlesbro); J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C. Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Mansfield), Donaghy (Luton); O’Neill (Nottingham Forest), Cassidy (Newcastle) [McCreery (QPR)], McIlroy (Man Utd); Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) [Cochrane (Middlesbro)]

When Sweden visited Windsor Park, they had already played two qualifiers, both at home and with disappointing fortunes.  They were held by Israel, 1-1, and then beaten 0-1 to a Gordon Strachan goal against Scotland.  Brotherston scored his 3rd goal for his country when he put them in front after 24 minutes.  Sammy McIlroy then made it 2-0 four minutes later.  Another United player, Jimmy Nicholl, scored his only international goal and Northern Ireland were 3-0 up by half-time.  That remained the final score and the Irish were buoyant from their start.  Manager, Bingham claimed afterwards “this was the best performances since I’ve been manager”.

15th October 1980, Hampden Park
SCOTLAND   0
PORTUGAL   0

12th November 1980, Tel Aviv
ISRAEL   0
SWEDEN   0

19th November 1980, Lisbon
PORTUGAL   (0)   1  (Jordao 60)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Platt (Middlesbro); J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Donaghy (Luton); M. O’Neill (Nottingham Forest), Cassidy (Newcastle) [McCreery (QPR)], McIlroy (Man Utd); Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) [Cochrane (Middlesbro)]

The Irish travelled to Lisbon and experienced their first setback as Portugal won 1-0.  Jordao got the goal on the hour and the Irish were concerned all their hard work in October may come to nothing.  It was the first time they’d lost to Portugal in 5 meetings.

17th December 1980, Lisbon
PORTUGAL   3
ISRAEL   0

[group]

25th February 1981, Tel Aviv
ISRAEL   0
SCOTLAND   1

25th March 1981, Hampden Park
SCOTLAND   (0)   1   (Wark 75)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   1   (Hamilton 70)

Jennings (Arsenal); J Nicholl (Man Utd), C Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Mansfield), J O’Neill (Leicester), Nelson (Arsenal); McCreery (QPR), McIlroy (Man Utd); Cochrane (Middlesbro), Armstrong (Watford) Hamilton (Burnley) [Spence (Southend)]

Northern Ireland made their trip to Hampden Park, having not won there since 1974.  Goalless until the last 20 minutes then Billy Hamilton gave the visitors the lead, but John Wark equalised barely 5 minutes later and the game ended 1-1.

28th April 1981, Hampden Park
SCOTLAND   3
ISRAEL   1

29th April 1981, Windsor Park
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   1   (Armstrong 74)
PORTUGAL   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal); J Nicholl (Man Utd), C Nicholl (Southampton), J O’Neill (Leicester), Nelson (Arsenal); M O’Neill (Nottingham Forest), McCreery (QPR), McIlroy (Man Utd); Cochrane (Middlesbro), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley)

Portugal came to Belfast, unbeaten and yet to concede.  Again the Irish left it to the last 20 minutes to score but the goal contained a slight comedic effect from the visitors.  Sammy Nelson’s left wing free-kick into the box looked to be going out for a goal-kick when Terry Cochrane scrambled to keep it in.  His cross into the 6-yard box was headed in by Gerry Armstrong.  Armstrong was able to head in unchallenged as the Portuguese keeper, Bento, ran into one of his own defenders when attempting to claim the cross.  It was Portugal’s 3rd trip to Belfast and they had yet to come away with a win.  Armstrong was the first player to breech the Portuguese defence in this group and opened things up for the two home nations.



29/04/1981
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Scotland
5
3
2
0
6
2
8
4
N.Ireland
5
2
2
1
3
1
6
2
Portugal
4
2
1
1
4
1
5
3
Israel
6
0
2
4
2
8
2
-6
Sweden
4
0
2
2
1
5
2
-4


In May the Home International Championships were abandoned due to the troubles in Northern Ireland.  The Irish only managed to complete one of their fixtures when they lost 0-2 away to Scotland.

3rd June 1981, Stockholm
SWEDEN   (0)   1   (Borg 50, pen)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Man Utd) [McClelland (Mansfield)], C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Nelson (Arsenal); M. O’Neill (Nottingham Forest), McIlroy (Man Utd), McCreery (QPR); Cochrane (Middlesbro), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) [Spence (Southend)]

June was all about Sweden.  They had yet to win a game in this group but when the Irish arrived in Stockholm they turned that around with a 50th minute penalty giving them a 1-0 win.  Three weeks later they then caused a surprise by winning 3-0 at home to Portugal.  The group was now wide open.

24th June 1981, Stockholm
SWEDEN   3
PORTUGAL   0

24/06/1981
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Scotland
5
3
2
0
6
2
8
4
N.Ireland
6
2
2
2
5
3
6
2
Sweden
6
2
2
2
5
5
6
0
Portugal
5
2
1
2
4
4
5
0
Israel
6
0
2
4
2
8
2
-6


 As 1980-81 season ended, Northern Ireland had two more qualifiers to play and both were at home, against Scotland and Israel.  Portugal were also at home twice, with a trip to Israel in between.  Sweden, in contrast had the toughest run-in with two away games in Scotland and Portugal.  With two countries to qualify wins were going to be important.

9th September 1981
SCOTLAND   2
SWEDEN   0

14th October 1981, Windsor Park
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0
SCOTLAND   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Donaghy (Luton); M. O’Neill (Man City), McIlroy (Man Utd), McCreery (Tulsa); Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) 

Scotland had gone a long way to securing their place in Spain when they beat Sweden in September.  Victory in Belfast would confirm things.  The game was a tight contest as both sides were keen to defend their position.  It ended goalless and the Irish knew they would need to beat Israel to go through.  For Scotland, they had qualified for the finals.

14th October 1981, Lisbon
PORTUGAL   1
SWEDEN   2

Sweden pulled off a dramatic win in Lisbon as Persson scored with just a minute to go.  Portugal’s qualification hopes were in tatters having lost 3 in a row.  They needed to win their final two matches to stand a chance of going through and hope Northern Ireland didn’t beat Israel.



28th October 1981, Tel Aviv
ISRAEL   4
PORTUGAL   1

Israel put paid to Portugal’s hopes with a stunning victory at home.  Attention now turned to the final day of qualifiers.  Northern Ireland were at home to Israel knowing a draw would be enough to see them qualify, albeit on goal difference. 

28/10/1981
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Scotland
7
4
3
0
8
2
11
6
Sweden
8
3
2
3
7
8
8
-1
N.Ireland
7
2
3
2
5
3
7
2
Portugal
7
2
1
4
6
10
5
-4
Israel
7
1
2
4
6
9
4
-3


18th November 1981, Lisbon
PORTUGAL   2
SCOTLAND   1

18th November 1981, Windsor Park
NORTHERN IRELAND   (1)   (Armstrong 27)
ISRAEL   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Donaghy (Luton); Cassidy (Newcastle), McIlroy (Man Utd), McCreery (Tulsa); Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) 

40,000 packed into Windsor Park to watch the Irish confirm their place in the Finals.  Needing only a draw, they made certain of qualification when Gerry Armstrong scored, what proved to be, the only goal of the game after 27 minutes.  A free-kick wide on the right was floated into the area by Jimmy Nicholl and Billy Hamilton rose above the defence to nod the ball down and Armstrong met it first time on the turn and the Irish had their lead.  This Armstrong/Hamilton partnership was becoming crucial to the team’s success, and more was to come.


18/11/1981
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Scotland
8
4
3
1
9
4
11
5
N.Ireland
8
3
3
3
6
3
9
3
Sweden
8
3
2
2
7
8
8
-1
Portugal
8
3
1
4
8
11
7
-3
Israel
8
1
2
5
6
10
4
-4


Northern Ireland had qualified and conceding just 3 goals.  Bingham had tightened up the defence and this proved to be the cornerstone to their success.  In the previous twelve months before he took over they’d conceded 17 goals in 8 matches.

The draw for the finals in Spain was held on 16th January 1982.  The 24 qualifiers would be drawn into six groups.  Northern Ireland was drawn into Group Five along with hosts, Spain, Yugoslavia, and first time qualifiers, Honduras.  With two to qualify, everyone was expected to beat Honduras, so the Irish knew they needed to get something out of the Spanish or Yugoslav games in order to progress.

In World Cup year, the British Home International Championships were re-scheduled to be completed earlier than normal to keep players fresh for the World Cup.  The Irish were up first with a trip to Wembley to meet England.  They drew their last meeting with England, ending a run of 6 straight defeats.  At this stage the Irish had only beaten England once, back in 1957 when Billy Bingham was playing, but this time they were put to the sword as England won 4-0.

23rd February 1982, Wembley
British Home International Championships
ENGLAND   (1)   4   (Robson 1, Keegan 48, Wilkins 84, Hoddle 86)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Man Utd), C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Donaghy (Luton), Nelson (Brighton); M. O’Neill (Norwich), McIlroy (Stoke); Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley) 


24th March 1982, Paris
Friendly
FRANCE   (2)   4   (Zenier 31, Couriol 45, Larios 57, Genghini 80)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Platt (Middlesbro); J. Nicholl (Toronto), C. Nicholl (Southampton), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Donaghy (Luton); M. O’Neill (Norwich), McIlroy (Stoke) [Spence (Southend)], McCreery (Tulsa) [Caskey(Derby)]; Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Cochrane (Middlesbro) [Stewart (QPR)] 

Before their next game in the Home International Championships, they  were away again when they went to Paris to meet France.  This was the beginning of a wonderful French side who would eventually finish third in the World Cup and their flair was definitely on show that night as they won comfortably, even without their talisman, Platini.

Bingham experimented with two wingers, something Blanchflower had tinkered with during his time as manager, but it didn’t work as the French midfield had far too much quality to be given so much room.


28th April 1982, Windsor Park
British Home International Championships
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   1   (McIlroy 53)
SCOTLAND   (1)   1   (Wark 32)

Platt (Middlesbro); Donaghy (Luton), McClelland (Rangers), J. O’Neill (Leicester), Nelson (Brighton); M. O’Neill (Norwich), McIlroy (Stoke), Cleary (Glentoran); Brotherston (Blackburn), Healy (Coleraine), Campbell (Aston Villa)

After beating Northern Ireland, England went onto beat Wales to give them a great chance of winning this competition again.  Northern Ireland were next up against Scotland who they’d just finished a qualifying campaign against.  Bingham used to game to blood three players.  Felix Healy, Jimmy Cleary and Bobby Campbell all made their debuts and performed well enough to remain in the squad later in the year.  John Wark gave Scotland a first half lead but Sammy McIlroy equalised and the game was drawn. 


27th May 1982, Wrexham
British Home International Championships
WALES   (1)   3   (Curtis 15, Rush 60, Nicholas 70)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Jennings (Arsenal) [Platt (Middlesbro)]; J. Nicholl (Toronto), C. Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Donaghy (Luton); Healy (Coleraine), McIlroy (Stoke), Cleary (Glentoran) [Campbell (Aston Villa)]; Brotherston (Blackburn), Armstrong (Watford), Hamilton (Burnley)

The Irish preparations took another blow when they were well beaten by Wales.  Alan Curtis gave the home side the lead in the first half and then two goals in 10 minutes in the second half from Ian Rush and Peter Nicholas completed the win for the Welsh.  This defeat consigned the Irish to bottom of the table.

It was now time for Billy Bingham to name his squad for the World Cup Finals.

The biggest surprise was Norman Whiteside, a 17 year old from Belfast playing in Manchester United’s youth team.  Whiteside had become United’s youngest player since Duncan Edwards when he came on as a substitute against Brighton in April when he made his debut.  Much was talked about him and some had even compared him to George Best.  He was one of 3 uncapped players in the squad, 2 of them were of the 4 who played in the domestic league.

During Bingham’s first spell as manager he was able to call upon the services of George Best, but the mercurial Irishman had played his last game for his country in 1977 and would bow out of international football never to have given the world stage a glimpse of his outrageous talents.  Another ‘legend’ looked to be heading for the same fate, but Ireland’s qualification meant that Pat Jennings would at last be able to appear in the World Cup Finals.  Bingham was also able to select other vastly experienced players such as Jimmy Nicholl, Sammy Nelson, David McCreery and Sammy McIlroy who all had FA Cup winners’ medals to parade.  Martin O’Neill had won the League and back-to-back European and League Cups with Nottingham Forest.  Chris Nicholl won the League Cup with Aston Villa and John McClelland and Tommy Cassidy also had domestic Cup Final runners-up medals in their collection.

Squad
No.
Player
Position
Age
Club
Caps
1
Pat Jennings
Goalkeeper
37
Arsenal
91
2
Jimmy Nicholl
Defender
26
Toronto Blizzard
43
3
Mal Donaghy
Defender
24
Luton Town
12
4
David McCreery
Midfield
24
Tulsa Roughnecks
39
5
Chris Nicholl
Defender
35
Southampton
41
6
John O’Neill
Defender
24
Leicester City
17
7
Noel Brotherston
Midfield
25
Blackburn Rovers
14
8
Martin O’Neill
Midfield
30
Norwich City
44
9
Gerry Armstrong
Striker
28
Watford
37
10
Sammy McIlroy
Midfield
27
Stoke City
56
11
Billy Hamilton
Striker
25
Burnley
16
12
John McClelland
Defender
26
Rangers
10
13
Sammy Nelson
Defender
33
Brighton
49
14
Tommy Cassidy
Midfield
31
Burnley
23
15
Tommy Finney
Midfield
29
Cambridge United
14
16
Norman Whiteside
Striker
17
Manchester United
0
17
Jim Platt
Goalkeeper
30
Middlesbrough
15
18
Johnny Jameson
Midfield
24
Glentoran
0
19
Felix Healy
Striker
26
Coleraine
2
20
Jim Cleary
Midfield
26
Glentoran
2
21
Bobby Campbell
Striker
25
Bradford City
2
22
George Dunlop
Goalkeeper
26
Linfield
0


World Cup 1982

So to the most anticipated occasion for Irish football in 24 years.  The first game in their group was hosts, Spain, up against Honduras who were appearing in their first ever finals.  The Central Americans caused a shock when they took the lead after only 8 minutes.  Spain equalised from the penalty spot midway through the second half and the game ended 1-1.

16th June 1982, Valencia
SPAIN   1
HONDURAS   1

The next night Northern Ireland were in action in Zaragoza against Yugoslavia.  Norman Whiteside was given his first cap for his country in a side captained by Martin O’Neill.  Whiteside broke Pele’s record as the youngest player to play in a World Cup, aged 17 years and 41 days.

17th June 1982. Zaragoza
World Cup, Group 5
YUGOSLAVIA   (0)   0
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   0

Yugoslavia was making their first appearance in the finals since 1974.  In their team was Nikola Jovanovic who was at Manchester United, and also future Arsenal player, Vladimir Petrovic.  A game of few clear cut chances, although the Irish seemed to have the better of them, there were no goals but that suited both teams.

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Toronto), C. Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Donaghy (Luton); M. O’Neill (Norwich), McIlroy (Stoke), McCreery (Tulsa); Hamilton (Burnley), Armstrong (Watford), Whiteside (Man Utd)


20th June 1982, Valencia
World Cup Group 5
SPAIN   2
YUGOSLAVIA   1


21st June 1982, Zaragoza
World Cup, Group 5
HONDURAS   (0)   1   (Laing 60)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (1)   1   (Armstrong 10)

Jennings (Arsenal); J. Nicholl (Toronto), C. Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Donaghy (Luton); O’Neill (Norwich) [Healy (Coleraine)], McIlroy (Stoke), McCreery (Tulsa); Hamilton (Burnley), Armstrong (Watford), Whiteside (Man Utd) [Brotherston (Blackburn)]

The Irish were soon on the attack and a left-foot cross from Norman Whiteside into the area found Martin O’Neill free, but his header went over when he really should’ve done better.  10 minutes in and Ireland had a free-kick over on the left wing.  McIlroy curled it in right-footed, it hit the bar, bounced down for Chris Nicholl to head it against the bar again, where Gerry Armstrong was on hand to head the ball over the line and the Irish were in front.  Many were expecting an avalanche of goals but the Hondurans were made of sterner stuff.  Not long after, Betancourt saw his shot hit the bar of Jennings goal and bounced back out again.  Towards the end of the half, Armstrong hit the post with a shot as the Irish tried to force a 2nd goal. 

Early in the second half, Whiteside thought he’d scored his first international goal but it was disallowed for Hamilton’s push on a defender as he headed the ball down for Whiteside.  On the hour, Honduras had a corner on the right and it was met by Betancourt whose bullet header was superbly pushed over the bar by Jennings.  The resultant corner was then headed in by Laing on the near post.  Both teams had chances to add to their tally, but it ended 1-1.  Northern Ireland would now need to get a result from their last match against the hosts.

21/06/1982
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Spain
2
1
1
0
3
2
3
1
Honduras
2
0
2
3
2
2
2
0
Northern Ireland
2
0
2
2
1
1
2
0
Yugoslavia
2
0
1
1
1
2
1
-1


This was the World Cup which changed the rules about final group matches.  Owing to an arrangement between West Germany and Austria to play out a 1-0 win for the Germans, thus taking both teams through, FIFA changed the rules to deny the opportunity of fixing.   But for this World Cup the final group matches took place on different days.  The position within the group before this was that Spain had 3pts, Northern Ireland and Honduras had 2pts and Yugoslavia 1pt.  If Honduras beat Yugoslavia then the Irish would need to do the same to Spain.  It seemed inconceivable that these two ‘minnows’ could progress.  Spain knew they would just need a draw against the Irish to go through.

24th June 1982, Zaragoza
World Cup Group 5
HONDURAS   0
YUGOSLAVIA  1

A penalty 2 minutes from time from Petrovic gave Yugoslavia a late win.  It meant they would be through if Spain were to beat Northern Ireland.  If the Irish won the only way Spain could go out is if they lost by more than 1 goal.  A draw would mean Spain were definitely through but the Irish would need a 2-2 draw to progress on goals scored.

25th June 1982, Valencia
SPAIN   (0)   0
NORTHERN IRELAND   (0)   1   (Armstrong 47)

Jennings (Arsenal); J.Nicholl (Toronto), C.Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Donaghy (Luton); O’Neill (Norwich), McCreery (Tulsa), McIlroy (Stoke) [Cassidy (Burnley)]; Hamilton (Burnley), Armstrong (Watford), Whiteside (Man Utd) [Nelson (Brighton)]


Another capacity crowd in the Mestalla expected to see the hosts cruise past Northern Ireland.  But this was not the Spain of today, this was a Spanish team racked with nerves at the pressure & expectation of hosting the biggest tournament in world football.  But this night belonged to the Irish.  It has gone down as one of the greatest nights ever in Northern Irish football. 

Pat Jennings was at his best as the Spanish pressed forward and frustrated them on several occasions.  The Spanish looked dangerous from set-pieces but it was goalless at half-time.  Early in the second half, Armstrong pounced on a loose pass deep in his own half and drove into the Spanish half before laying the ball to his right where Hamilton skinned Tendillo to get to the bye-line.  He crossed the ball into the box and keeper, Luis Arconada, probably one of Europe’s best at the time, inexplicably palmed the ball out to the penalty spot where Armstrong was lurking.  Instead of placing the ball in either corner, Armstrong fired a right-foot shot under the hapless keeper and into the net.  Amazingly, the Irish were 1-0 up against Spain, in Spain.

Despite the fact this result would see both teams go through, the Spaniards couldn’t stand the embarrassment of losing at home and so threw everything at Jennings goal but the Arsenal man was equal to the task.  Midway through the half, Mal Donaghy was sent-off for a 2nd bookable offence when he lashed out at Camacho.  But despite their man advantage, Spain couldn’t break through and Northern Ireland had pulled off a famous win.


Group 6
P
W
D
L
F
A
PTS
GD
Northern Ireland
3
1
2
0
2
1
4
1
Spain
3
1
1
3
3
3
3
0
Yugoslavia
3
1
1
2
2
2
3
0
Honduras
3
0
2
1
2
3
2
-1


Expanding the tournament to 24 teams created a headache for FIFA.  How do you work out a second phase with 12 teams?  In 1982 they came up with the idea of a further 4 groups containing 3 teams each.  Only the group winners would progress to a Semi-Final stage.  This format, only used for this World Cup, produced some exciting games as teams knew one win might be enough to go through.  The weakness in the 3-team group system was that the team who didn’t play in the first game, gained an advantage in knowing what they had to do.  Three of the opening games resulted in a positive result and each winner of that game ended up winning their group.  In each instance the losers were in action in the next game.

Northern Ireland was drawn in Group D along with Austria and France, who had both finished 2nd in their groups.

28th June 1982, Madrid
World Cup Group D
AUSTRIA   0
FRANCE   1


1st July 1982, Madrid
AUSTRIA   (0)   2   (Pezzey 50, Hintermaier 68)
NORTHERN IRELAND   (1)   2   (Hamilton 27, 75)

Platt (Middlesbro); J.Nicholl (Toronto), C.Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Nelson (Brighton); O’Neill (Norwich), McCreery (Tulsa), McIlroy (Stoke); Hamilton (Burnley), Armstrong (Watford), Whiteside (Man Utd) [Brotherston (Blackburn)]

The Irish had not had the best preparation for this phase of the tournament.  Pat Jennings had a groin strain and there was disruption to several training sessions.  Bingham replaced Jennings with Jim Platt.  Although Platt would only be winning his 16th cap for his country he had played over 400 games for Middlesbrough.  Sammy Nelson, a 2nd half substitute against Spain, replaced Mal Donaghy at left-back.  Austria had to win the game, having just lost to France and so they were more desperate for a goal.  For the Irish, if they won they would then be playing France in what would effectively be a Quarter-Final. 

Both teams had chances before the Irish took the lead in the 27th minute.  McIlroy found Armstrong on the right, just inside his own half, and the Watford man was able to beat two Austrian defenders before getting to the bye-line.  His pin-point cross was met for Hamilton at the far post and the Burnley forward headed past Koncilia to put the Irish, 1-0 up.

Early in the second half, McClelland failed to deal with a high ball into the Irish box and the ball fell for dangerous Austrian striker, Walter Schachner, who hit the post and Jimmy Nicholl scrambled the ball out of play.  From the resulting corner, Prohaska found Baumeister on the edge of the area and his low shot was turned in by Pezzey for the equaliser.  The Austrians were now buzzing and a slick passing move saw Schachner beat Platt but the goal was ruled out for offside.  As the game moved towards the final 20 minutes, Austria had a free-kick 25 yards out.  The ball was played short to Hintermaier and his shot rifled past Platt to put the Austrians in front.  The Irish now looked to be in trouble, but this side was made of sterner stuff.

Eight minutes later a patient build-up in midfield saw Armstrong run at the defence again and his shot from outside the area, deflected off Obermayer.  Jimmy Nicholl had been charging forward to create the overlap and he now found himself clear of the defence on the right hand side.  As Koncilia came out, Nicholl hooked the ball to the far post where Hamilton was again on hand to head the ball into the empty net.  Now the Irish still needed another goal to avoid having to beat the French but try as they might they just couldn’t break the Austrians down and the game ended all square.

4th  July 1982, Madrid
World Cup, Group D
FRANCE  (1)   4 (Giresse 33, 80, Rocheteau 46, 68)
NORTHERN IRELAND  (0)  1 (Armstrong 75)

Jennings(Arsenal); J.Nicholl (Toronto), C.Nicholl (Southampton), McClelland (Rangers), Donaghy (Luton); M.O’Neill (Norwich), McCreery (Tulsa) [J.O’Neill (Leicester)], McIlroy (Stoke); Hamilton (Burnley), Armstrong (Watford), Whiteside (Man Utd)

You could call this a sort of Quarter-Final, although a draw would be enough for France.  The French were now playing some of the best football of the tournament, after losing their opening game to England.  They put the Irish under pressure from the whistle and should’ve made more of the chances they had, but a fit again Pat Jennings was in fine form, saving from both Platini and Rocheteau.  Then some great skill on the right from Whiteside found O’Neill who played a one-two with Armstrong before firing past Ettori, only to find the linesman had his flag up.  Replays seemed to suggest the Irish captain had good reason to be disappointed with that decision.  Just after the half-hour and a wonderful run from Platini saw him beat two to the get to the bye-line and cut it back where Giresse was unmarked.  The little cultured midfielder from Bordeaux, took a touch and then shot past Jennings for the opening goal.  It was no more than the French deserved.

At the beginning of the second half, Tresor found Rocheteau on the left wing just inside his own half.  A brilliant turn took out Jimmy Nicholl and the Frenchman was away and running at Chris Nicholl.  As he reached the edge of the area he switched from his right to his left and fired a low shot which beat Jennings on his near post.  Rocheteau could’ve had a couple more before a free-kick wide on the left was passed short to curly-haired striker and he showed a delicate touch to switch from right foot to left then back to right as he shot past Jennings to effectively put the game out of reach for the Irish.  With fifteen minutes to play, Armstrong found Whiteside on the left and a great piece of wing-play saw the United forward beat Amoros and cross to the far post where Ettori flapped at the ball and Armstrong pounced for a consolation goal.

As the Irish poured forward in search of a miracle the French were able to pick them off with the counter-attack.  With ten minutes to go Giresse found Tigana wide on the right and his first time cross was met excellently by the head of Giresse and the French were through.

The fairytale was over but what a ride it had been.  The heat seemed to have taken its toll as the Irish looked tired against the French.  But they created memories which will live long in Ulster folklore with a front three of Hamilton, Armstrong and Whiteside who were forever industrious and caused many problems.  The boldness of their play was a particular feature as countless times Hamilton and Armstrong were prepared to run at defenders, and the connection between the two was particularly difficult to defend against.  In the end they were beaten only once and by a side went onto fall a penalty kick away from reaching the Final.  Undoubtedly the highlight of the whole affair was their victory in Valencia against the hosts.  That particular goal changed Gerry Armstrong’s career as he later spent three years at Real Mallorca and now commentates on La Liga.  Only 4 other players scored more goals than Armstrong in the tournament as well. 

Bingham lead the Irish to another World Cup Finals four years later in Mexico when he was joined by 11 of the squad from Spain.  Here they would meet Spain again but this time went down 1-2, and also lost to Brazil when Josimar scored one of the goals of the tournament.  Bingham would go down as the finest manager Northern Ireland have ever had as he held his position until November 1993.  Whether Ireland will ever reach these heights again is a matter of debate but one can never take away the achievements of 1982.